CNGA3 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Datasheet 
Key features and details
Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CNGA3
- Target:
- Source/Host:
- Reactivity:
- Clonality:
- Applications:
- Conjugation:
- Storage:
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Brand:
CAT.NO. : APA13387
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Product Details
Background
Pore-forming subunit of the cone cyclic nucleotide-gated channel. Mediates cone photoresponses at bright light converting transient changes in intracellular cGMP levels into electrical signals. In the dark, cGMP levels are high and keep the channel open enabling a steady inward current carried by Na(+) and Ca(2+) ions that leads to membrane depolarization and neurotransmitter release from synaptic terminals. Upon photon absorption cGMP levels decline leading to channel closure and membrane hyperpolarization that ultimately slows neurotransmitter release and signals the presence of light, the end point of the phototransduction cascade and Ca(2+) ions that leads to membrane depolarization and neurotransmitter release from synaptic terminals.
Application
To ensure optimal assay performance, AREX recommends conducting reagent titration tailored to each testing system for optimal detection results.
*Results are sample-specific. Please refer to your local assay conditions and test parameters for reference.
WB | 1:500 - 1:2000 |
Overview
Description | Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CNGA3 |
Specificity | Recognizes endogenous levels of CNGA3 protein. |
Antibody Type | Primary antibody |
Imnunogen | Recombinant fusion protein of human CNGA3 |
Purification | The antibody was purified by immunogen affinity chromatography. |
Molecular Weight | Predicted: 76-79 kD; Observed: 110 kD |
Form/Buffer | Liquid in 0.42% Potassium phosphate, 0.87% Sodium chloride, pH 7.3, 30% glycerol, and 0.01% sodium azide. |
Alternative Names | CNCG3; Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-3; Cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel subunit alpha; Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha-3; CNG channel alpha-3; CNG-3; CNG3 |
Gene Symbol | CNGA3 |
Entrez Gene | 1261(Human) |
SwissProt | Q16281(Human) |
*Clone Number, Reactivity, Source/Host and Clonality can be found in the product name and Key Features section above.
Data
Western blot analysis of CNGA3 expression in BT474 (A), U87 (B), mouse pancreas (C), rat liver (D) whole cell lysates. (Predicted band size: 76-79 kD; Observed band size: 110 kD)
Storage
Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
Note
For Research Use Only. Not for diagnostic, therapeutics, prophylactic or in vivo use.
FAQs
What are the main types of research antibodies and how do they differ?
Research antibodies are mainly divided into monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies typically offer higher specificity and better batch-to-batch consistency, while polyclonal antibodies often provide stronger affinity but may show more variation between batches. The choice depends on your specific experimental needs.
How can I tell if a research antibody is suitable for my experiment?
It is recommended to carefully review the product datasheet for validated applications, species reactivity, recommended dilutions, and published references. For new antibodies, performing a small-scale validation with positive control samples is usually helpful.
Can improper storage of research antibodies affect experimental results?
Yes. Antibodies are sensitive to temperature, repeated freeze-thaw cycles, and contamination. Improper storage may lead to reduced activity, increased background, or weaker signals. It is best to follow the storage instructions provided in the product datasheet.
Why doesn’t the recommended dilution in the datasheet work well in my experiment?
The recommended dilution is based on the supplier’s test conditions. Factors such as sample type, fixation method, and detection system in your lab can influence the optimal working concentration. Performing a dilution series optimization in your own system is often necessary.
What precautions should I take when using a newly purchased research antibody for the first time?
It is advisable to briefly centrifuge the antibody (especially concentrated or lyophilized ones), then perform a small-scale pilot experiment using the recommended conditions. Recording the batch number and usage date is also helpful for future tracking.
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